Lets say a client does a search (or other operation) with
DN dc=example,dc=net against against their local server (not
part of example.net).
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Client submits request for dc=example,dc=net to local server
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Local server responds with referral ldap://root.openldap.org/
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Client chases referral to root.openldap.org
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root.openldap.org, based upon DNS SRV RRs, responds with a
referral to ldap://ldap.example.net/
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Client chases referral to ldap.example.net.
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ldap.example.net responds with appropriate results.
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